The Countrys Of Production Possibility Curve Economics Essay

The Countrys Of Production Possibility Curve Economics Essay(B) Assuming that the commonwealth is currently producing 40 units of goods and 70 units of operate , what is fortune cost of producing another 10 units of goods?70-65=5units go opportunity cost(C)Explain how the figures illustrate the principle of increasing opportunity cost.Opportunity cost is the best alternative give up for the chosen option. This means without cost cannot make any decision. It also can describe as relation between selections and scarcity. The scarcity is come from factor of production is include labour, land detonator and entrepreneur because it is limited resource. Therefore, we need make a choice to get a good product and giving up other product to fulfill.In the figure 1.1, partnership take ons services and goods. In point A order to stir 80 units of services and the goods is 0 units, because the follow must use all their resource in producing services.The company produces 10 units of goods and 79 units of services. The augment of goods is 10 units therefore company need to give up 1 unit of services to produce goods because no enough resource to make it.In point b, if the company wants to produce 40 unit of goods, the company could only produce 70 units of services due to the scarcity of resource.In point C, the company has already utilized all the resources in produce 100 units of goods, therefore, the company go out have no other resource to produce services in the market.According to figure 1.1, point A, B, and C are the most efficiency allocation of resource in production possibility curve. Point G and F are not efficiency allocation of resource. Point G is the impossible points to produce the output, because the company didnt have enough resource such as labour, land, capital and entrepreneur to produce output. Point F is a wastage of resource, because the company no plan well.For example, Samsung Company produces liquid crystal display television and radio s et. When each additional produce LCD television, Samsung Company will give up produce radio and increase the sales of LCD television, because the resources are limited. When the Samsung Company used all resource to produce LCD television, Samsung Company fully give up produce radio. When increasing produce 10 units of LCD television, Samsung Company will subside 10 units of radio for the additional producing 10 units of LCD television. So, the opportunity cost is 10 units of radio.(D) today assume that technical progress leads to a per cent increase in the output of goods for any given amount of resources. Draw the new production possibility curve. How has the opportunity cost of producing trim units of services altered?Table goods and servicesUnits of goods0112233445566778899110Units of services807977747065584835190In the figure 1.2, company increase 10 per cent in the output of goods. If the company utilized all the resources to produce goods, maximum units of goods can been pro duce increase to 110 units.When the company increases producing units of services from 0 to 19 units, units of goods can be produce moderate from 110 to 99 units. That means, the opportunity cost is 11 (110-99=11).While the company increases producing units of services from 19 to 35 units, units of goods can be produce decrease from 99 to 88 units because the resource not enough to produce to a greater extent than that amount of goods and the rest. That means, opportunity cost is 11 (99-88=11).From the figure 1.2, the opportunity cost of producing extra units of services is constants at 11 units.Example, Sony Company produces camera and mechanical man hand mobilise. In long term, market have potential to increase the unit android phone ,therefore each additional produce android, Sony Company will give up produce camera and increase to produce of android hand phone , because the factor of production are limited.According to NEXUS PRO ECONOMI ASAS by Theng Kock Leing, the opportuni ty cost can be defined which 2 alternative goods and services when each goods produce must give up some services.2(A) What are the equilibrium damage and standard?Equilibrium expense RM5Equilibrium quantity 12 millions(B)Assume that changes in fashion cause the entreat for t-shirts to rise by 4 million at each wrong. What will be the new equilibrium price and quantity? Has equilibrium quantity risen as much the rise in demand? Explain why or why not.Demand is defined as a consumer desires to own and willingness to buy some goods and services at suitable price and time. Demand also can define as a consumer willing buy and pay for the goods and services. Willingness to get some goods and services without the ability to pay not defined as demand. For example, MR LEE want to buy Proton Saga exactly he dont have ability to pay the money therefore this is calling willingness not call demand. On the other hand, if MR LEE has the ability to pay the price of car then the willingness M R LEE will become demand.Supply is defined as quantity of goods and services willingness and ability to supply or produce by firm at a suitable price and time set by the consumer. Price will affect quantity supply by consumer because assorted price will supply different quantity. Supply goods and services will affect by certain period of time. When the changed of certain period of time, supply of goods and services will be changed.According to righteousness of demand, while the price of goods and services increase will affect the quantity of demand decrease assume Ceteris Paribus. On the other hand, the price of goods and services decrease will affect the quantity of demand increase therefore the relationship of price and quantity is negative.According law of supply, while the price of goods and services increase will affect the quantity of supply decrease assume Ceteris Paribus. On the other hand, the price of goods and services decrease will affect the quantity of supply increas e therefore the relationship of price is positive.When the demand for t-shirts rise by 4 million, the new equilibrium price is RM6 and the new equilibrium quantity are 14 units. The equilibrium quantity is rise to 14 units from 12 units as rise in demand.When quantity of demand t-shirts rise 4 million, the quantity demand curve shift to right with the quantity supply fix. With the increasing in quantity demand, quantity demand is more that quantity supply at the equilibrium price at RM5. The firm will increase the price of t-shirts from RM5 to RM6 to decrease the excess demand. The new equilibrium will achieve at price RM6 and quantity 14 units of t-shirts. With the quantity supply fix and the changing of quantity demand will make the price and quantity change. As the conclusion, the initial equilibrium price RM5 will change to RM6 and the equilibrium quantity increase from 12 units to 14 units as the increase quantity demand.(C) Now plot the data in the table and mark the equilibri um. Also plot the new data corresponding to (B)Price(RM)87654321Quantity demanded68101214161820Quantity supplied1816141210864New quantity of demandPrice(RM)87654321Quantity demanded1012141618202224Quantity supplied1816141210864

Functional Structure Of Skeletal Muscle

Functional Structure Of emaciated MuscleMuscle trains up the largest group of tissues wi hand around the body, or so half the bodys weight (Sherwood). Skeletal muscle is attached to the bones of the skeleton and through its highly developed ability contract, produces movement at joints. A controlled abbreviation of the muscle enables purposeful movements of the body and manipulation of objects (Sherwood).First it is important to understand the structure of the muscle and how it functions. We will then discuss the factors that control normal ontogenesis and repair in the muscle, and lastly explore how muscle atrophy results from not using a muscle.Basic structureA hard up muscle is make up of muscle and conjunctive tissues, which both play a role in the contracting and function of the muscle. A single cell of a skeletal muscle is called a muscle fiber, the muscle is made up of groups /bundles of these muscle fibers bound together by fibrous connective tissue, and each bundle is called a fasciculus (muscles nerves movement). Another layer of connective tissue binds the fascicule together and the whole muscle is surrounded by an outer layer of connective tissue. (MMuscle fibersMuscle fibers atomic number 18 long and cylindrical in shape, usually break awaying the whole duration of a muscle. They fit multiple nuclei, which come from the fusion of smaller cells during development and formation (ezeilo and Sherwood). These nuclei lie beneath a cell tissue layer called the sacrolemma (ezeilo). The cytoplasm, which is known as sarcoplasm, is filled with numerous bundles of contractile proteins called myofibrils. The myofibrils pick up many mitochondria, skill generating cells (ezeilo and Sherwood). Each myofibril consists of devil types of myofilaments namely, the abstruse filaments (containing the protein myosin) and the thin filaments (containing predominantly the protein actin, but also tropinin and tropomyosin).Summary of the levels of organization in a skeletal muscle (Sherwood) self-colored muscle muscle fiber myofibril thick and thin filaments myosin and actinA and I bandsWhen viewed under a light microscope, a myofibril shows dark (the A bands) and light (the I bands) bands alternating along its length. All the bands lie parallel to each other and together lead to the muscle fibers striated appearance (ezeilo Sherwood). The thick and thin filaments ar stacked in an alternating pattern which slightly overlaps each other, and this arrangement is responsible for the A and I bands (Sherwood).An A band is made up of thick filaments and the variances of thin filament that overlap on both ends of the thick filaments. The thick filaments cover the width of the A band and ar only erect there. There is a lighter section in the centre of the A band, where there argon no thin filaments, which is called the H zone. The middle portions of the thick filaments are found in this area and a network of supporting proteins holds the t hick filaments together vertically. The supporting proteins are form the M line which is found in the centre of the A band within the middle of the H zone (Sherwood).An I band consists of the section of thin filament that does not enter the A band, this means that an I band contains only thin filaments, but not the whole length of the filament (Sherwood). The Z line is the dense vertical section thats located in the centre of each I band. The portion in between two Z lines is called the sarcomere. A sarcomere is the operative unit of the muscle. A functional unit of any organ is the smallest component that can perform all the functions of that organ (Sherwood). Thus the sarcomere is the muscle fibers smallest component that can perform a compression. The Z line forms the connection between the thin filaments of two adjacent sarcomeres. A sarcomere is made up of the entire A band and the end portion of the I band on both ends.Diagram A myofibril divided into two sarcomeres (sport-fi tness-advisor.com)Cross bridgesThe cross bridges are the section where the thick and thin filaments overlap. The thick filaments are surrounded by the thin filaments in a hexagonal pattern. In all six direction, the cross bridges extend from the thick filaments to the surrounding thin filaments. In addition, each thin filament then has 3 thick filaments around it. The cross bridges are remarkable in that the binding of the actin of the thin filaments and myosin of the thick filaments happens at the cross bridges, which produces a contraction of the muscle fiber (Sherwood).Muscle contraction and cross bridgesActin and myosin are sometimes referred to as contractile proteins but neither of them actually contract during a muscle contraction. In a relaxed fiber, muscle contraction cannot press backside because of the position of the proteins, tropomyosin and tropinin of the thin filament (Sherwood).Tropomysosin and tropinin are called regulatory proteins because they both play a role in stopping contraction from occurring or allowing contraction to take place by exposing the actin binding sites (Sherwood). Tropomyosin covers the sctin binding sites on the cross bridges thus blocking the interaction between myosin and actin which results in muscle contraction. Tropin is made up of 3 polypeptide units which bind to tropomyosin, actin and calcium. When troponin is not bound calcium, it stabilizes tropomyosin in the blocking of the actin sites on the cross bridges. When it is bound with calcium, the shape of the protein changes allowing tropomyosin to slide away, exposing the binding sites, and myosin and actin can bind at the cross bridges, resulting in a muscle contraction (Sherwood). Below is a diagram illustrating the position of the cross bridges, in a relaxed muscle and a assure muscle.+, power stroke, action potential- calcium link between excitation and contractionDiagram 2 The sliding action of the cross bridges of a relaxed and undertake muscle respecti vely (www. teachpe.com)Adaptation of muscles to functional useOne of the factors that determines the performance of a muscle is the type of muscle fibers within the muscle (NSlow fibers are known as type I fibers. These fibers are specialized in smart set to sustain a contraction over a longer degree of time (MNM). Within these fibers there is an extensive capillary network, which allows it to be oxygen rich. The slow fibers contain myoglobin which carries oxygen, and the fiber is thus red in colour. Energy for contraction is obtained mainly from oxidative reactions. These fibers make use of a slow twitch in response to stimulation and are thus resistant to fatigue. The slow fibers contain numerous mitochrondria which, because of the rich oxygen and blood supplies, can contribute more ATP during contraction. (MARTINI chp10).Fast fibers are known as type II fibers. These fibers contain no myoglobin and are white in colour (MNM). These fibers are larger in diameter than the slow fib ers and contain densely packed myofibrils, remarkable glycogen supplies and fewer mitochondria than slow fibers. The fast fibers use glycogen to obtain energy for contraction. They make use of a fast twitch and produce a right contraction however they fatigue rapidly (MARTINI chp10). The fast fibers use large amounts of ATP during contraction and thus extended activity is supplemented by anaerobic metabolism.Skeletal muscle is able to conform its structure depending on the functional demands required over time (MNM). The quantity of sarcomeres within the myofibrils and the proportions of fast and slow fibers can adapt and change over a period of time. Depending on what is required of a muscle over a period of time, the fibers can adapt. In training for endurance, some of the fast fibers will adapt and become similar slow fibers and function more like them. During strength/resistance training, muscle bulk and strength is increase through increase in number and size of the myofibri ls mainly within the fast fibers. In addition, when a muscle is held in a shortened length over a period of time the number of sarcomeres reduces, whereas if its held in a lengthened position the number increases. This is an adaptation to the length of a muscle that helps from a functional perspective (MNM).Muscle growth and repairMuscle performance is influenced by turnover of contractile proteins. Production of impertinent myofibrils and degradation of existing proteins is a delicate balance, which depending on the condition, can promote muscle growth or going (signaling atrophy and hypertrophy). The processes of protein synthesis and degradation are controlled by pathways that are touch on by factors such as physical activity, mechanical loading, supply of nutrients and growth factors (signaling atrophy and hypertrophy.Muscle growthProtein turnover and cell turnover are the two processes that play a large role in the growth of skeletal muscle mass. In an embryo, cell turnover is the process which plays the predominant role in muscle growth and development. During postnatal growth, the satellite cells (stem cells) are included into the growing fibers and at the same time protein synthesis increases (atrophy hypertrophy sherwood). These satellite cells are significant in keeping the quantity of cytoplasm as headspring as the quantity of nuclei in the cytoplasm stable.In adults, there is significantly less cellular turnover. An increase in muscle growth is done principally through amplified protein synthesis as well as a reduction in protein breakdown (atrophy hypertrophy).GH IGF1 -AKT++ size fibers contractile proteins into myofibrils ++diametermicrotearsMuscle repairWhen a skeletal muscle is injured, it is necessary for specific cellular pathways to be activated in order to repair the injured tissue. Serrano and Munoz-Canoves stated that activating and restriction of these pathways must be temporarily coordinated in a precise sequence as transmutat ion progresses if muscle integrity and homeostasis are to be restored (Regulation and dysregulation).After a skeletal muscle has been injured, a series of events happens concurrently to repair the muscle, these are initiated by the deplete of growth factors and cytokines from the damaged blood vessels and the penetrating inflammatory cells (Regulation and dysregulation). The initial phase of muscle regeneration is distinguished by necrosis of the injured tissue and the activation of the inflammatory response (cellular and molecular regeneration). The inflammatory cells that are released phagocytose the cell debris that is present following an injury.The encouragement of the survival of various cell types, as well as the migration and proliferation of cells, is the role of the cytokines. Following this, there is a phase of regeneration, where there is the activation of myogenic cells which multiply, differentiate and final examinationly merge together resulting in the formation of new myofibers, as well as the reconstruction of the functional contractile components (cellular and molecular regeneration).. The satellite cells (stem cells) play a key role in this procedure. The satellite cells make use of the necrotic basement membrane as building blocks to guide the new fibers in forming the same pattern and ensuring that they lie in similar positions. The myoblasts fuse to each other as well as the damaged myofiber and thus form the new myofiber.At the same time as this, matrix metalloproteases (MMPs) are at work. MMPs play a regulatory role with concerns to the extra cellular matrix formation, break down and remodeling (Role of MMP). The MMPs break down the necrotic base membrane components, which allows the satellite cells to migrate and differentiate in the area. In addition, angiogenesis is required to form a new vascular network within the injured muscle (regulation and dysregulation). The final stage of the muscle repair is when growth and maturation of the new muscle fiber takes place.If any of these stages persist for longer than is necessary, the result may be unprofitable muscle repair. Unsuccessful muscle repair is characterized by continued myofiber break down, inflammation and fibrosis, ultimately, extreme build up of the extra cellular matrix components (regulation and dysregulation). exuberant?Muscle atrophyAtrophy was defined by Macro Sandri as a ebb in cell size mainly caused by loss of organelles, cytoplasm and proteins. (signaling in atrophy and dystrophy). If a muscle is immobilsed and not used for a period of time, the amount of actin and myosin within the skeletal muscle decreases, the muscle fibers decrease in size and the muscles mass reduces, along with the muscles strength (Sherwood).

Geography Overview of the Maldives

Geography Overview of the MaldivesAbstractThis paper reviews the Maldives and the governmental, economic, topographical, and historical geography of the population and its people. After a brief overview of canonical facts, the paper will shift focus to more specific beas. First, a look at the topographical geography of the nation, reviewing formation and size of atolls, as puff up as climate, botany, and fauna. diachronic geography, political geography, and economic geography will be followed by a conclusion of the current state of the Maldives and possible future outcomes of the nation based on political and climate changes.MaldivesThe Republic of Maldives is a South Asian country comprised of atolls located in the Indian Ocean. It is an isolated archipelago that is one of the smallest and poorest countries in the entire world. The United Nations estimated that the population of Maldives to be approximately 294,000 people (Metz, 1995). The Maldivian capital of Male holds abou t a quarter of the total population.Officially, Divehi is the language of Maldives. Divehi is spoken in like manner to the old Ceylon language. Arabic and Urdu have influenced the language, and Maldivians write in Thaana. Most political science officials speak English, but only a small percentage of Maldivians speak anything new(prenominal) than Divehi. Ethnic groups consist of a combination of Sinhalese, Arabic, Dravidian, Australasian, and African assemblages (Metz, 1995).Topographical GeographyThe Republic of Maldives is the smallest country in Asia. An archipelago located in the Indian Ocean, Maldives consists of more or less 1,200 coral islands assembled in a dual chain of 27 atolls. These atolls sit upon a ridge jutting up from the Indian Ocean in a north-to-south surface argona of 596.5 miles (Brown, Turner, Hameed, Bateman, 1997). Many atolls are made of circular coral reefs which support small islands within. Each island spans about a mile, and are less than a mile p receding(prenominal) sea level. Maldives is the worlds lowest country, with an average ground-level elevation of only 4 feet 11 inches above sea level. The highest point in the Maldives is also the lowest in the world, coming in at 7 feet 10 inches (Metz, 1995). No single island is longer than 5 miles or wider than 18 miles. Each atoll has about five to ten islands that are populated, and twenty to sixty which are unpopulated. Many atolls consist of a main remote island enclosed by a steep coral beach (Metz, 1995).The Maldives archipelago is set upon the Chagos-Maldives-Laccadive Ridge, which is an immense underwater mountain range. This particular geographical set up forms a unique terrestrial ecoregion, but leaves the nation susceptible to natural disasters delinquent to rising sea levels. For example, the tsunami of 2004 killed more than 100 Maldivians and displaced more than 12,000 (BBC News, 2014). Other environmental issues plague the Maldives, leading to a diminishing supp ly of freshwater and poor cloaca treatment (Brown et al, 1997).Approximately 200 of these atolls are inhabited by local Maldivians, and 87 of the islands have been converted into lavish resorts for travelers and touring cars. The lush groves of breadfruit and coconut trees, the sandlike beaches and beautiful corals visible through crystal clear waters combined to attract nearly a million and a half tourists to Maldives in 2015 (Naish, 2016).Historical and governmental GeographyEarly Maldivian history is shrouded in mystery. No archeological remains have been found of early settlers. The earliest identified settlers were probably from southern India followed by migrants from Sri Lanka. Arab sailors came from east Africa and other countries, and todays ethnicity reflects a blend of these cultures (Metz, 1995). Many researchers believe the earliest settlers to be of Aryan descent, coming from India and Sri Lanka in the 5th century BC. Maldivians are believed to have practiced Hind uism, then Buddhism until 1153 AD. The sitting king of Maldives was converted to Islam in the 12th century (Metz, 1995). Maldivian history reflects the Islamic concept that before Islam, ignorance reigned, although the Maldivian culture reflects frequently of the customs and mannerisms from when Buddhism was prominent in the area. Since that initial Islamic conversion, the recording of history in Maldives was oft more consistent (MaldiveIsle, 2010). After Islamic conversion, the Maldivian government was considered a monarchy ruled by sovereign sultans, and intermittent Sultanas or queens (MaldiveIsle, 2010).Trade wars with the Portuguese during the 16th century lead to Portuguese seizure of Male in 1558. In 1573, resistance leader Muhmmad Thakurufanu defeated the Portuguese invaders and ruled Maldives until 1752. At this time, Malabari pirates overthrew the Sultan, Ali 6th, and stationed army troops in the capitol. Maldivian leader Muleege Hassan Maniku regained control of the th rone (MaldiveIsle, 2010). Political unstableness led Maldives to enter into a protectorate with the British in 1887, wherein Maldives gained protection from external antagonism, in exchange agreeing not to join forces with any other foreign authority (MaldiveIsle, 2010).Although researchers disagree whether or not Maldives was definitely independent of British power, for the most part Maldivians enjoyed independence from foreign rulers. The Maldivian constitution was formed in 1932, with overtones of Islamic Sharia law, and the sultanate becoming an elected position (MaldiveIsle, 2010). However, the public disagreed, physically tearing the Constitution to pieces and dethroning the Sultan in 1934 for overstepping his bounds. A new Constitution was written in 1937. Nine years later, the British agreement was renewed. The Maldives changed from a monarchy to a Republic within the British Commonwealth in 1953, and the position of sultanate was eliminated. Mohammed Amin Didi was the fir st elected chair of Maldives, but his victory was cut short after being overthrown due to food scarcities and his tobacco ban. The Sultanate once again ruled Maldives until 1968, with famine caused by area War Two lingering into the 1950s. Mohammed Fareedh was the last Sultan of the Maldives, having been ousted after the Republic was reinstated and Ibrahim Nasir became President in 1968 (BBC News, 2016).Nasir retired in 1978, and was succeeded by Abd al-Gayoom. Maldives rejoined the Commonwealth in 1982, after the tourist industry led to expanded economic growth (BBC News, 2016). Gayoom was reelected repeatedly until 2008, when opposition leader Mohamed Nasheed became President. Nasheed resigned in 2012 after demonstrations and mutiny by the police force, and Vice-President Mohamed Waheed rose to the Presidency. Political unrest in Maldives continued after the 2013 election of Gayooms half-brother, Abdulla Yameen. However, opposition leader and former President Nasheed was arreste d on terrorism charges in 2015, prompting speculation from planetary governments about political unrest in Maldives (BBC News, 2016). Nasheed was sentenced to 13 years for his terrorism case, but was granted leave in January 2016 to travel to Britain for back surgery. In April, the Maldivian government ordered Nasheed to return however, Nasheed was granted refugee status in Britain, where he remains to this day (BBC News, 2016). Abdulla Yameen remains the Maldivian President, and in October 2016 the Maldives announced its departure from the Commonwealth (BBC News, 2016).Current political atmospheres in Maldives appear to be relatively stable. The political structure remains a Republic with an executive President and a Legislature known as Peoples Majlis. Both positions are selected during elections that take place every five years. Like the United States, Presidents are limited to two terms in office (BBC News, 2016). economical GeographyOnce known as The Money Isles, Maldives was the main producer of cowry shells. These Maldivian cowries were used in monetary transactions over most of Asia and much of East Africa, and the cowry is used as the symbol of the Maldives Monetary Authority. Historically, shipping and searching have been the fixed industries of the nation, not surprising since the Maldives territory is comprised of islands (MaldiveIsle, 2010).Poor turd quality and scarce cultivatable land limit the practice of agriculture. Native fruits and vegetables are used mainly to feed natives, and most other living essentials are imported. Crafting and boatbuilding fuel business workings, and more modern manufacturing and assembly is limited to a fish cannery, a few garment factories, and assorted consumer products. Many Maldivians work in the fishing industry, which employs almost half of the labor force (Brown et al, 1997).With fishing being the main source of employment for Maldivians, a variety of fish is caught and exported for profit. The main types of fish caught and sold are skipjack tuna, yellowfin tuna, little tuna, and frigate mackerel. Once done by hand with a line and pole, modern fishing vessels have enabled Maldivian fishermen to nearly triple their catch, while refrigeration has allowed for longer storage times which enable fishermen to travel farther out to sea for their catch (MaldiveIsle, 2010).Although there appears to be a shortfall of resources in the Maldives, tourism has grown impressively over the last twenty years. The beauty and tranquility of the water, as well as the native flora and fauna attracts nearly 1.2 million tourists per year. Because of this uptick in tourism, skilled laborers such as construction workers, tile workers, and other craftsmen are experiencing an increase in work (Naish, 2016).Overall, Maldives is a beautiful, lively nation with a vibrant history and interesting culture. From early Dravinian culture to modern-day Islam, Maldives has remained steadfast in its resolve to preserve the atolls that nearly a quarter million people call home. However, despite local government efforts, the increasing damaging effects of climate change and global warming stake to eliminate this isolated gem from the world map entirely. Only time will tell if efforts to reduce climate change impact can pitch this wonderful nation.ReferencesBrown, K., Turner, R., Hameed, H., Bateman, I. (1997). Environmental carrying capacity and tourism development in the Maldives and Nepal. Environmental Conservation, 24(4), 316-325. Retrieved from https//www.cambridge.org/core/journals/environmental-conservation/article/div-classtitleenvironmental-carrying-capacity-and-tourism-development-in-the-maldives-and-nepaldiv/DC50C550C6E6403C034B77F3292FAB9FHistory of Maldives. (2010). In Maldive Isle. Retrieved from http//www.maldiveisle.com/history.htmMaldives Profile- Timeline. (2016). In BBC News. Retrieved from http//www.bbc.com/news/world-south-asia-12653969Metz, H. C. Library Of Congress. national Research Division. (1995) Indian Ocean five island countries. Washington, D.C. Federal Research Division, Library of Congress For sale by the Supt. of Docs., U.S. G.P.O Online Text Retrieved from the Library of Congress, https//www.loc.gov/item/95016570/.Naish, A. (2016). Tourist arrivals reach 1.2m in 2015. In Maldives Independent. Retrieved from http//maldivesindependent.com/business/tourist-arrivals-reach-1-2m-in-2015-121424

National Crisis :: essays papers

National Crisis Our society is being forced to deal with uneducated, illiterate full(prenominal) school graduates. You may ask how is a high school graduate so ill prepared for the world. Have you ever been to a store where a young person, maybe a high school student is the sales associate and the register shuts down right before you receive your change? Did you notice the look of panic on their lay out because they were not sure how much change you were supposed to receive? It is because of the national crisis, friendly promotion that can be accredited to this dependency on boththing draw off their educated brains. We as educated people must help find a way to save our children from wasting their academic careers due to social promotion. Truly embracing the idea that all children can learn and making sure that all children do, requires that we all take responsibility for ending social promotion. (www.ed.gov) If we hold and aim to prove that all people are capable of le arning lifes basic necessities we will start breaking down the skirt of stupidity social promotion has built.Social promotion, the national crisis, is the promotion of students to the next grade level without mastery of their current curriculum.(www.ncrel.org) More than half of teachers surveyed in a recent poll stated that they had promoted unprepared students in the last school year, often because they see no alternative. (www.ed.gov) If a teacher sees no option for a student other than failing or socially promoting them, the teacher generally promotes them, because it goes over easier with in society and authority. This is essentially depleting the educational standards of our country. Standards are lowered as students are continually cheated of the material necessary to independently survive in the real world.The realization that I was cheated by social promotion finally came nearly my senior year of high school. As far back as I can remember I have had problems with math, b ut I passed every year up until I met Coach Taylor. He was a nonconformist in nearly every sense of the word. He definitely did not prove on the bandwagon of socially promoting students. I learned the hard way about the true aftermath of social promotion that year. I was held accountable for things I didnt know. Therefore, I was fairly distraught to discover I wouldnt be graduating with all my friends.

My Educational Philosophy :: Philosophy of Education Teaching Teachers Essays

My Educational Philosophy My decision to become a teacher isnt because of a lifelong gaze or even a childhood dream. My educational experience during childhood left me, for m any years, feeling very indifferent towards the teaching occupation. I grew up in a very rural area and the schools that I attended didnt attract the outperform of teachers. Although I always tested marginally supra average on standardized tests, my grades were mediocre and my attitude concerning my education rated a big, fat F. I wasnt challenged, inspired, or motivated by any of the teachers that I encountered during my years in school. Maybe there were those who tried to reach out to me but I wasnt interested. Whatever the case, I graduated higher(prenominal) school with no thought of ever becoming a teacher and with the attitude that education wasnt important. Several years later, as my children started attending school, my determine concerning teachers gradually started to change. Thro ugh volunteering and being at the school s quite often I began to see how wonderful teachers can be, as the majority of the teachers that I came in contact with seemed to be very passionate about their jobs. This was foreign to mecaring teachers It wasnt long before I was in awe of the profession and I wanted to do MY part. I wanted to contribute what I could in attempt to obliterate childhood educational experiences such as mine. by and by all, anyone can sit back and criticize teachers and the education system. But, if you are going to criticize you must be ready to get involved to create change. That is on the button what I decided to do. Another huge catalyst for me in this process was that I wanted to set an example for my children to follow. How could I challenge them to do their best and to pursue college when I was not a college graduate myself? The answer I came up with was to re-enter the academic world after fourteen years of absence. As you can guess from my brief testimony, my philosophy concerning education is eclectic in nature and centers naturally around the aspects of self-esteem and motivation. These two words go happen in hand. If children feel good about themselves, and are encouraged, they will be motivated to do their best.

What Women Imply In Silence Essay -- Identity Style Expression

While walking through and through a random office the one-on-one would see a multitude of wo men suggesting many things through their appearance, while all the men in the office will have the same style of slacks, discerp shirt, and shined shoes. There may be slight variations in the mens looks, but none of those variations compares to the variations evident in women. Deborah Tannen uses her essay There is no unnoted Woman, published in 1994 within the book Talking From 9 to 5, to bring forth the idea that in the professional, working world all men are unmarked basic molds of each other while women mark themselves through the use of particle in linguistics, way they look, fill out a form, and change their surname after marriage. Tannen starts her essay by analyzing the people in her small business conference Four women and eight men. She notices how each women presents something different through her clothes, makeup, hairstyle, and shoes. While the women separated themselves thr ough their looks the males were the unmarked of the group with no special separate styles. Tannen uses her knowledge of linguistics to try to explain this fact. She uses the linguistics term marked. tag refers to the particle that has no meaning of its own such as es and s (Tannen, 141). These particles only make sense when attached to the root word similar wishes and misses. The root word or unmarked words are connected to the male while the marked particles such as ess represent the female for casing the word actress. Sadly the female endings also bring forth an idea of silliness. Tannen also brings forth the point that women cannot even fill out forms without giving forth information about themselves. When men are asked to fill out forms they chose the... ...rk Times, n.d. Web. 28 Oct. 2010. abortion.htm.Longley, Robert. U.S. Birth Rate Hits All-Time Low. About.com. The New York Times Co., 2010. Web. 20 Oct. 2010. censusstatistic/a/aabirthrate.htm.Monahan, Michael. Complications You give notice Have with Your Abortion. Abortion Facts.com. Heritage House 76, 15 Nov. 2006. Web. 20 Oct. 2010. .Peterson, Linda H. The Norton Reader An Anthology of Nonfiction. New York Norton & Company, 2000. Print.Torres, Adia Forest, Jacqueline Darroch. Why Do Women Have Abortions? Guttmacher Insitute 20.4 (1988) 169-176. JSTOR. Web. 20 Oct. 2010. 2135792.pdf?acceptTC=true.